Most Efficient LED Light

Ben-Ben

Member
It's based on stats pulled from the datasheet, but really and especially with a build that big Citizen and Bridgelux both have better products you can DIY with now. Have a look at the Vero29C at 1.05 amps. Same output as the 3590 for $10 less and uses 5 watts less.

Do you have any documents confirming this?
 

Rahz

Well-Known Member
Do you have any documents confirming this?
The 3590 datasheet has a current-vs-luminosity chart, shows the 50C reading at about 93% which is factored into the average luminosity at nominal, 50C. There was some talk about the datasheet and PCT not matching up some time back and the consensus was that the figures @SupraSPL came up with were more accurate.

If you want to take a look at the Vero29C at 1.05 amps to compare, Bridgelux has a product simulator. http://www.bridgelux.com/product-simulator
 
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MildGro

Member
The 3590 datasheet has a current-vs-luminosity chart, shows the 50C reading at about 93% which is factored into the average luminosity at nominal, 50C. There was some talk about the datasheet and PCT not matching up some time back and the consensus was that the figures @SupraSPL came up with were more accurate.
If you want to take a look at the Vero29C at 1.05 amps to compare, Bridgelux has a product simulator. http://www.bridgelux.com/product-simulator
Interesting info about the Vero, I hadn't considered it.
Continuing on with this build example, to hit 51000 PPF at 1.05 amps, this is data from the calculator:
Cree CXB3590 3500K: QTY:550, Total PPF: 50313.0, Total power watts at the wall: 20795.74
VERO29.V2.0.4000K: QTY:700, Total PPF: 50759.94, Total power watts at the wall: 28461.7

Could it be that the calculator is off, or am I missing something here?
 

Rahz

Well-Known Member
I haven't looked at the calculator, but it looks like you're looking at Vero gen6 (V2.0). I'm pretty sure you can achieve equal output without using 40% more power using them so there might be an issue with the calculator, but I'm just guessing. It may be pretty close or correct.

At any rate, Vero 29 2.0 is a different chip. You should be looking at the gen7 C version of the Vero29 for the efficiency figures I quoted. No reason to be using Vero 2.0 unless they're dirt cheap somewhere.
 

CobKits

Well-Known Member
what rahz said

vero 6 ouptuts less than the crees, vero7 sure doesnt

36V vero7 and citi 1818 both slightly above the CXB3590 across the board in every single test ive ever done. either crees calculator is optomistic or every other manufacturer is pessimistic.

look at jorge's efficiency numbers for the citis, vs cxb in the same color temp. this isnt even accounting for crees screwy 25 Tc in the calculator

upload_2016-10-9_15-48-58.png
upload_2016-10-9_15-56-18.png
 
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CobKits

Well-Known Member
bridgelux tool seems to work but gets screwy at low currents, putting out 230 lm/W data sometimes
 

Rahz

Well-Known Member
I'm not sure what to make of the accuracy at 32w and below. It needs to be tested, but the figures do hold up with the suggested currents in the datasheet.
 

MildGro

Member
@CobKits, @Rahz, thanks a bunch guys. I thought by the numbers it had to be an older ship, but I'm not all that up to date on the alternatives to the CXB.

I sure am now, cheers. Seems like 3000K is the way to go now for flower? Man things change quick. Love it though.
 

CobKits

Well-Known Member
i think 3500k was just popular because of its universal applicability to veg and flower. and the fact that it got you into a higher binned chip. in any case the real differences between 3000 and 3500k in yield and flower structure is small, photon flux are pretty similar +/- just a few % at most
 

Rahz

Well-Known Member
My take is that it's leftover from HPS/MH days. 3000K 80CRI has about 12% blue. 3500K has about 15%. Standard HPS has 6%.

3000/80 is good for flower and even a dedicated veg lamp, though I may catch some flack for that statement.

I'm absolutely sure fan leaves under 3000K are larger than 3500K across many strains. I suspect 3500K produces more secondary branching but it was a casual observation and I can't say for certain but I always felt I was doing more trimming under the 3500K lamp. This might be good for vegging a mother, but with a single topping you will end up with bushes either way from most strains so for vegging a plant in prep for flowering I would still choose 3000K. Higher K lamps are more efficient, so that needs to be taken into consideration but pulling watts out of the red zone also lowers the phototropic efficiency. I'd like to see someone do a veg and show pictures stating "this is what 3000K veg looks like, this is what 3500K looks like, this is what 4000K looks like, etc.". Beyond that the veg K preference seems like a shaky opinion. If someone is working in a height restricted area that might make high K more attractive, but I didn't notice any stretch/height difference between 3000 and 3500, so if 4000+ produces shorter plants I would like to see some show and tell.
 

sixstring2112

Well-Known Member
My take is that it's leftover from HPS/MH days. 3000K 80CRI has about 12% blue. 3500K has about 15%. Standard HPS has 6%.

3000/80 is good for flower and even a dedicated veg lamp, though I may catch some flack for that statement.

I'm absolutely sure fan leaves under 3000K are larger than 3500K across many strains. I suspect 3500K produces more secondary branching but it was a casual observation and I can't say for certain but I always felt I was doing more trimming under the 3500K lamp. This might be good for vegging a mother, but with a single topping you will end up with bushes either way from most strains so for vegging a plant in prep for flowering I would still choose 3000K. Higher K lamps are more efficient, so that needs to be taken into consideration but pulling watts out of the red zone also lowers the phototropic efficiency. I'd like to see someone do a veg and show pictures stating "this is what 3000K veg looks like, this is what 3500K looks like, this is what 4000K looks like, etc.". Beyond that the veg K preference seems like a shaky opinion. If someone is working in a height restricted area that might make high K more attractive, but I didn't notice any stretch/height difference between 3000 and 3500, so if 4000+ produces shorter plants I would like to see some show and tell.

Yeah the difference between 3000k and 4000k is nothing like we used to do it using 6500k mh for veg and 2200k for flower.all those cobs are right down the middle imo.if you really wanted shorter node plants try 6500k otherwise 3000 to 4000k is the all purpose light.im really anxious to see how these 2700k cobs im using now do next to 3500k :)
 
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Stephenj37826

Well-Known Member
what rahz said

vero 6 ouptuts less than the crees, vero7 sure doesnt

36V vero7 and citi 1818 both slightly above the CXB3590 across the board in every single test ive ever done. either crees calculator is optomistic or every other manufacturer is pessimistic.

look at jorge's efficiency numbers for the citis, vs cxb in the same color temp. this isnt even accounting for crees screwy 25 Tc in the calculator

View attachment 3800867
View attachment 3800872


@CobKits

what about Tj/Tc in the Cree tool? the Citi tool adjusts those numbers automatically as current goes up but I believe you need to manually adjust crees.
 
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Stephenj37826

Well-Known Member
@churchhaze is it april 1st?..............................lol...........................you probably don't want me to quote you on this down the road.

maybe I stepped out of a time machine, POSSIBLE..........not hitting that system efficiency with white phosphor in 2016

I'm a pessimist, so prove me wrong...I like the taste of crow:)

The numbers are derived from the diode manufacturers tool. We will be testing them in sphere after expo. Maximizer And Razor 250 bar fixture where first priority. Should have numbers in the next 10 days on these 2 fixtures.
 

Stephenj37826

Well-Known Member
My take is that it's leftover from HPS/MH days. 3000K 80CRI has about 12% blue. 3500K has about 15%. Standard HPS has 6%.

3000/80 is good for flower and even a dedicated veg lamp, though I may catch some flack for that statement.

I'm absolutely sure fan leaves under 3000K are larger than 3500K across many strains. I suspect 3500K produces more secondary branching but it was a casual observation and I can't say for certain but I always felt I was doing more trimming under the 3500K lamp. This might be good for vegging a mother, but with a single topping you will end up with bushes either way from most strains so for vegging a plant in prep for flowering I would still choose 3000K. Higher K lamps are more efficient, so that needs to be taken into consideration but pulling watts out of the red zone also lowers the phototropic efficiency. I'd like to see someone do a veg and show pictures stating "this is what 3000K veg looks like, this is what 3500K looks like, this is what 4000K looks like, etc.". Beyond that the veg K preference seems like a shaky opinion. If someone is working in a height restricted area that might make high K more attractive, but I didn't notice any stretch/height difference between 3000 and 3500, so if 4000+ produces shorter plants I would like to see some show and tell.

3000k 80cri vegs fine. Also internodal spacing is dictated by intensity as well as spectrum and I feel that intensity has a bigger impact than spectrum.
 

CobKits

Well-Known Member
I'm not sure what to make of the accuracy at 32w and below. It needs to be tested, but the figures do hold up with the suggested currents in the datasheet.
its real hard because most mfrs data is at a given temp. its like a whole different level of dissipation in real world conditions at low currents as evidenced by the characteristic almost asymptotic-looking graphs of all chips at low level. but that could be a uniform bias somewhere else (par sensor at low sensitivity, etc)
 

MildGro

Member
well i personally think anything over 50% is awesome compared to what we been using for years right lol.as for the reflectors,im not totally sure yet but i just think for taller plants you want the light going down not sideways.i have another 540w setup right next to this one with no reflectors so in about 7 weeks i will know more on this.but the par readings im getting are the same at 18 inches,the bare cobs win at 12 inches and the reflectors win at 24 inches.but at 12 inches there are alot of dead spots between the reflectors where par is only hitting about 300 and the bare cobs hit about 850 in those same areas between cobs.i run my lights up around 18 inches so im good i think.you run 2000ma and bare cobs i bet the par numbers are fuckin awesome at 18inches and 24 inches.
Hey six, aside from all the math and shit, what's your real world opinion on the how much current needs to be pumped through 2 bars of 5 to meet or exceed the yield of a 1000w DE?

I'm seeing on these numbers on spreadsheets and calculators telling me I need 2.1A to make the same PPF as the ovens, but then you show me these tall monsters that are growing at @1050.

Not that I mind pumping the extra juice, it comes down to how many drivers I'm going to need. I'd rather not have to use three if I can use two you know what I mean.
 
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