Don't get snippy about my data rate. Everything was nice and pastoral, in Africa.
What you call great advancement, I and others might call the gang rape of this world.
Do you think there was more civilization in Africa than Europe during the last Ice Age? Well, I would say so. Do you know that the trade routes from China do not pass through Africa? Do you not understand, if I keep you in a box under the bed, you would learn to be inferior if you wanted to live?
Do you realize that it took the Welby Revolver, lies and deceit, and finally the Maxim machine gun to conquer the Zulu?
So, Sub-Saharia Africa? Do you know when the slave routes were established.... oh who cares to educate those that refuse to learn? I don't.
I already said. I'm sick of it. And you can be of the truly stupid, when you refuse to learn. Life's choices. You make them.
But, you actually don't know shit about and I guess to stupid to look it up. The Nubian and Ethiopian civilzations were flourishing, before you CowCranes could switch your butt thumbs.
But, your definition of advancement and achievement is disgustingly racist. That is the main block you have. You hate. Maybe you won't admit it.
But, fear and hate are on you like stink. You are the trailer trash thinker around here. <beeeelch>
Nubian civilization was born ca. 2000 BC, with the rise of the city of
Kerma (
the first Sub-Saharan city). For the
early phase of Nubian civilization (ca. 2000-1000 BC), however, the land of Nubia was subject to Egyptian political dominance. Independence was finally achieved ca. 1000 BC, when Egyptian power fell into decline and Nubia was united as the kingdom of
Kush (ca. 1000 BC-300 AD). The initial capital of this kingdom was
Napata.B57,23
For a brief period, Kush actually
conquered Egypt, such that its kings took on the additional role of pharaoh. Then, driven from Egypt by invading Mesopotamians, the kingdom moved its capital southward, to
Meroë. Kush continued to thrive until ca. 300 AD, when Meroë was destroyed by
Ethiopia.23