JMD's #2 Indoor grow (hydroponic)

lax123

Well-Known Member
I tried the 140mm noctua fan found it didn't move much air compared to my 120mm fan. I ended up using 2 120mm staggered with a little overlap to cool all fins. Worked a lot better. A lot of the bigger fans don't spin as fast, gotta closely look at their cfm rating
Hm i think i just would look at the Amps consumption. How much does the noctua take compared to the 120s? Hehe i have a noc+heatS. on my cpu. My 1€ ebay 140s use about 0,37A, i have much smaller fans that take much more and they are louuuud. I think i will have to watch the temps and see if its ok. But im going to use far less than 400W, so i hope i will be ok. Do you run them @ 12V?
 

JMD

Well-Known Member
Time for a new update! Some hairs have now turned light brown and she continues to make sweet sugar! ;)
Wonder what the yield will be..

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JMD

Well-Known Member
Just a small update for now. She just keeps on going.. trics everywhere, even on the underside of the fan leaves.

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lax123

Well-Known Member
Hey JMD, im going defenitely to use metal Sheets to cover my heatsinks fins. What i wonder, I have like 9 Led Drivers that Im going to use lol, while I could put them on top of the heatsink, I dont want to have the "mains" anywhere near me or while working with the light. Is that a reasonable concern? On that other Hand that will force me to have like 9x2 ->18 wires going from my "device"...Im thinking I should use a PC Mainboard ATX -Power connector? It has like 24 wires, for easy plug an Play, im thinking. But im find it rather hard to obtain, atleast the "female part". Or do you maybe have a different idea for a connector?
 

JMD

Well-Known Member
Hey JMD, im going defenitely to use metal Sheets to cover my heatsinks fins. What i wonder, I have like 9 Led Drivers that Im going to use lol, while I could put them on top of the heatsink, I dont want to have the "mains" anywhere near me or while working with the light. Is that a reasonable concern? On that other Hand that will force me to have like 9x2 ->18 wires going from my "device"...Im thinking I should use a PC Mainboard ATX -Power connector? It has like 24 wires, for easy plug an Play, im thinking. But im find it rather hard to obtain, atleast the "female part". Or do you maybe have a different idea for a connector?
Sounds like a good idea to do it that way - you want to keep mains away from your working area. Remember that the drivers might get hot, so make sure that they are not just put in a big pile :)
You can search eBay for the parts you need (search for "atx female").


Small update on the design of a LED driver: The topology I'm going to use, will be a self-oscillating resonant driver. It will switch at a frequency in the range of 20-150 MHz, with an input to output efficiency at around 90%.
This topology is a quite a bit more advanced than for example a simply driver based on a forward-switch or a flyback, but it should also be quite a bit better. Time will tell :)
 

PSUAGRO.

Well-Known Member
Aren't Harvard/meanwell CC drivers above that efficiency by now, or no?

What advantages running it this way other than efficiency? Enlighten me brother
 

JMD

Well-Known Member
Aren't Harvard/meanwell CC drivers above that efficiency by now, or no?

What advantages running it this way other than efficiency? Enlighten me brother
Those CC drivers you are talking about, are just buck converters. By other words: They are purely DC/DC - this is possible to do at high efficiency. But you need a DC voltage source, which also have losses.
So let's your AC to DC conversion is 95% efficient, and your Meanwell DC/DC is also 95% efficient.. input to output efficiency is then a combined 90%.

Other advantages are the life time. Traditionally you would need a couple of electrolytic capacitors, which only lasts a few thousand hours when they get hot. The higher the frequency, the lower capacitance do you need. This mean you can use small SMD ceramic capacitors instead - these lasts quite a bit longer, and takes up much less space.

Normally when building a converter connected directly to mains (AC), you use a transformer to step down the voltage. You also need an inductor for the DC/DC switching. All these are specially wound, with special core material and with EMC shielding etc. This design I'm going with only utilizes SMD air core inductors. No core material needed or rare earth metals needed.. just air.

I will try to reduce the price as much as possible.
 

lax123

Well-Known Member
And whats the downside in my case of just using AC->DC CCdrivers? Its like 4€ for one of those 30W cob CCdrivers. Hehe but for sure i know no Radio will work anymore near them.
 

JMD

Well-Known Member
And whats the downside in my case of just using AC->DC CCdrivers? Its like 4€ for one of those 30W cob CCdrivers. Hehe but for sure i know no Radio will work anymore near them.
As you see with many cheap Chinese LED lamps.. they die way too quick. And of course as you mentioned yourself - a lot of EMI :)
 

JMD

Well-Known Member
Time for an update! Growth completely stopped some weeks ago, but there's been a massive production of crystals and flower sites instead :joint:
I did the last feeding (or what I expect to be the last) a couple of days ago, where I added a bit of MgSO4 and 3:5 of the A:B nutes. PH got adjusted down to about 4.5, which yielded 5.0 when mixed in the reservoir.

I expect to harvest in 1-1½ week (maybe even 2, since some hairs are still white). What do you guys think?

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JMD

Well-Known Member
Plants look amazing

I go up in pH during mid-flower (hydro) (~5.9- 6.1)

That's where P and Mg kick in


View attachment 2890468
Thanks mate! Amazing strain so far, with a ton of trichomes everywhere - can't wait to try it out!

The reason why I drop the pH that much, is because it rises very fast. In a about 2 days it can go from 4.0 to 8.5.. that's rather fast, right?
But I've done this grow with the aim to see what results you can get, while doing very little work. I add nutes, water and adjust pH once a week. I didn't do any trimming of any kind. So even with a rather busy schedule, the work load is very manageable.

I've been using this lockout chart:
View attachment 2890792
 

PetFlora

Well-Known Member
No problemo, mate.

If pH rises that fast, something is wrong. Instead of compensating, figure out what's wrong. My last 1/4" of Hydroponics-research might have gone sour due to high humidity. New batch is stable
 

JMD

Well-Known Member
No problemo, mate.

If pH rises that fas,t something is wrong. Instead of compensating, figure out what's wrong. My last 1/4" of Hydroponics-research might have gone sour due to high humidity. New batch is stable
Not really sure how to figure out whats causing the rapid rise in pH.
 

JMD

Well-Known Member
all the Lime in out tap water, if you want to continue to grow in Hydro I would suggest you to look in to a Reverse Osmosis filter system


http://espwaterproducts.com/about-reverse-osmosis.htm


http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rG29fwWoNkc
If that's the only way to stabilize the pH, I don't think I'm going to buy it - it would increase the cost of the setup by about 100% !
So far it has been working fairly okay without RO water :) (would of course be nice to increase the yield)
 

PetFlora

Well-Known Member
Like everything else, not all ROs preform equally.

As with leds their capabilities are WAY oversold, based on lab parameters, not typical tap water

Water pressure is important as well as RO membrane rejection parameters- most of the <$500 are a total joke. Mine cost > $1700 over 10 years ago.

Filters, which one you need depends on what's in your water. The wrong one will quickly destroy the RO membrane



all the Lime in out tap water, if you want to continue to grow in Hydro I would suggest you to look in to a Reverse Osmosis filter system


http://espwaterproducts.com/about-reverse-osmosis.htm


[video=youtube;rG29fwWoNkc]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rG29fwWoNkc[/video]
 

JMD

Well-Known Member
Like everything else, not all ROs preform equally.

As with leds their capabilities are WAY oversold, based on lab parameters, not typical tap water

Water pressure is important as well as RO membrane rejection parameters- most of the <$500 are a total joke. Mine cost > $1700 over 10 years ago.

Filters, which one you need depends on what's in your water. The wrong one will quickly destroy the RO membrane
I'm definitely not going to pay 3 times more for RO system than rest of the system has cost. At least not right now with my 60x60cm cabinet :)
 
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