Wal-Mart's 4Q earnings decline 7.4 percent
By ANNE D'INNOCENZIO
AP Retail Writer
NEW YORK Wal-Mart Stores Inc., the world's largest retailer, said Tuesday that its fourth-quarter profit fell 7.4 percent as it was hurt by the strong dollar and a charge from settling a labor lawsuit. The company also offered a cautious first-quarter earning outlook as it grapples with the headwinds of foreign exchange rates.
But shares rose almost 3 percent as the results, excluding the charge, beat Wall Street estimates. Company officials also sounded an upbeat tone about how the discounter is performing better than its key competitors across categories from apparel to electronics.
The Bentonville, Ark.-based discounter earned $3.79 billion, or 96 cents per share in the quarter ended Jan. 31. That compares with $4.096 billion, or $1.02 per share, a year earlier.
Analysts surveyed by Thomson Reuters had expected the company to earn 99 cents per share, excluding the after-tax charge for the settlement announced in December of 63 class-action wage and hour lawsuits. Excluding the impact of that, Wal-Mart earned $1.03 per share.
Wal-Mart's company's results also beat its own forecast for earnings of 91 cents to 94 cents per share.
Total sales rose to $109.12 billion from $107.34 billion a year earlier. Analysts expected $109.1 billion. Sales at stores open at least a year rose 2.8 percent in the quarter. Same-store sales are considered a key indicator of a retailer's health.
"Our performance relative to competitors has been exceptionally strong in the fourth quarter and throughout the year," said Mike Duke, Wal-Mart's new chief executive, in a pre-recorded call to investors on Tuesday. "We finished January strong and February is off to a good start," added Duke, who succeeded Lee Scott as CEO this month.
During the quarter, Wal-Mart's U.S. sales rose 6 percent to $71.46 billion. The Sam's Club warehouse division saw sales virtually flat at $11.84 billion, as its small business members cut back on discretionary purchases amid a deteriorating economy.
Sales fell 8.4 percent to $24.7 billion at the company's important international division, hurt by the lower value of currencies against the strengthening dollar. On a constant currency basis, international sales rose 9 percent in the fourth quarter, the company said.
The company has been one of the few bright spots in retailing as it benefits from shoppers looking for cheaper options and focusing on necessities during the recession. Eduardo Castro-Wright, president and chief executive of Wal-Mart's U.S. division, said in the pre-recorded call said that traffic is up for both the fourth quarter and for the year and he believes that Wal-Mart's six merchandising units, from apparel to home furnishings, are performing better than the leading competitors in each area on a same-store basis.
Still, Wal-Mart noted shoppers' continued focus on necessities compared with discretionary items like jewelry. Castro-Wright said apparel has been a struggle, though basics and seasonal fashions continue to do well.
Last week Wal-Mart announced that it will cut up to 800 jobs at its headquarters as it makes changes, including cutting the number of new stores it will build this year. It's also cutting inventory.
Chief Financial Officer Tom Schoewe told investors Tuesday that the company now estimates capital expenditures for the current fiscal year in a range of $12.5 billion to $13.5 billion, down from a range of $13 billion to $14.5 billion offered in October.
Wal-Mart now expects earnings for the fiscal first quarter of 72 cents to 77 cents per share. Analysts project 77 cents per share. For the full fiscal year, Wal-Mart expects a profit of $3.45 per share to $3.60 per share. Analysts expect $3.59 per share.
Schoewe said the projections assume currency rates will remain about the same as they were at the end of its 2009 fiscal year which would hurt its year-over-year comparison of fiscal 2010 earnings per share by approximately 13 cents per share.
Wal-Mart had announced in December that it will pay up to $640 million to settle 63 lawsuits over wage-and-hour violations, ending the vast majority of such cases against it. The retailer, which has more than 1.4 million employees, said how much it pays will depend on how many claims are submitted. Each settlement still must be approved by a trial court.
The company has maintained that many of the settled lawsuits were filed years ago and the allegations are not representative of the company now.
Wal-Mart's shares rose $1.32 to $47.85.
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