So when we are talking temperature.........

Tee Five

Active Member
Are we saying that the optimal temperature (lets say 24C)

Is that the temperature of the room....?( the plants live in)

or

The temperature of the plants or near the plants?
 

Tee Five

Active Member
Im having trouble confirming that. Only because there is no way that someone using a HID is 24 C at the conopy--if by canopy we are saying a cm or 2 above the plant.

Im not saying your wrong....im just having trouble wrapping my head around what that number really is.
 

genuity

Well-Known Member
i do not get what you are saying,i just put my thermostat level with my tops,kind of shad'd,works fine for me
 

Tee Five

Active Member
Okay...let me ask you this ( this is what I should have asked in the first place)

What is the operating temperature of a MH or HPS at the bulb--fully heated up.
 

desertrat

Well-Known Member
ok, here's the deal on temperature. the guidelines for room temp are for a thermometer at the top of the plant canopy but shaded from direct light. if you don't shade it the thermometer will read ambient air temp and radiant heat combined. you test for radiant heat by using your hand as a temp gauge lower the light as far as you can keeping your hand comfortable. you can get an aircooled hps light to within a foot without burning.
 

Tee Five

Active Member
I would suggest a heat gun would do a far better job than a thermometer.

But you're saying...that lower til your hand doesn't become uncomfortable. Well at what temp does your hand get uncomfortable--at 60 C. So how does the temp drop from 60C to 24C within a foot?

Im sure a cooled hood helps and so does fans and AC....but I find it impossible to believe that the plants at canopy-level is a comfortable 24 C with a HID (I know you have recitied commonly accepted guidelines---and im not calling you a liar or anything...and I also know that success has come from that formula). So im playing a bit of Devil's advocate here.

but 24C at canopy level with a HID light (even at 2 feet away)---Im sorry Im having trouble understanding the real temperature for a HID at the canopy level
 

Tee Five

Active Member
Let me just explain:

I use T5's so im trying to see how close I can get my lights. So if HID users are telling me their canopy is 35C then I have a better idea how close I can keep my lights to the canopy.
 

genuity

Well-Known Member
i keep my t5's 10" from canopy,i have the 2' 8 bulb sunblaze,in a 2 1/2x2 1/2 closet,temp stays at around 74f to 80f,at high noon.
 

Nukulhedd

Active Member
it does not matter what the opperating temp of an hid light at the bulb the only thing that matters is keeping it far enough from your plants to not burn them. that means keep your temp at the canopy of your garden at a nice comftorble temp for the plants. if it comftorble for you it is also for the plants. my canopy stays around 75-77f and my ambient room temp stays around the same with proper ventilation and my girls love it. i get 1-2 inches growth every day for a good 60 days of veg and my plants are huge by time i flower.
 

CDXX

Active Member
If you are using T-5s you can have them a few inches above the plant, I've seen some people do 2-3 inches. T5s spread the heat they generate over a wider surface than regular HID lights. Because the heat is distributed evenly, you can put the light closer. I keep my t5s extremely close to the canopy, and have never gotten burnt. However, I do use 2 small clip fans to blow air across the light/canopy, so perhaps this plays a part.
plant line up.jpg
 

desertrat

Well-Known Member
I would suggest a heat gun would do a far better job than a thermometer.

But you're saying...that lower til your hand doesn't become uncomfortable. Well at what temp does your hand get uncomfortable--at 60 C. So how does the temp drop from 60C to 24C within a foot?

Im sure a cooled hood helps and so does fans and AC....but I find it impossible to believe that the plants at canopy-level is a comfortable 24 C with a HID (I know you have recitied commonly accepted guidelines---and im not calling you a liar or anything...and I also know that success has come from that formula). So im playing a bit of Devil's advocate here.

but 24C at canopy level with a HID light (even at 2 feet away)---Im sorry Im having trouble understanding the real temperature for a HID at the canopy level
you need to understand the difference between radiant heat and ambient temperature. radiant heat passes through the air and directly heats an object - as an extreme radiant heat is what cooks an egg on the sidewalk on a hot day in the desert. the ambient temp of the air is in the 30c range but the egg is cooking at greater than 100c due to the radiant heat. and i guarantee you the air is still in the 30c range within a couple of inches of the egg.

the trick in growing is to keep the ambient air cool and circulating enough to overcome the radiant heat generated in the leaves themselves. so, in short you keep the lights as close as you can without the radiant heat burning them. and a hand is a lot cheaper and 100% reliable compared to a heat gun. just saying.
 

Tee Five

Active Member
@Desertrat


Well maybe thats the thing im not getting?

I would find it hard to believe that it would be hot enough to fry an egg on the sidewalk--but the air around the egg is comfortable.

Are we saying that radiant heat has no effect on the temperature of the surrounding air? Because isn't that all amibent temp is air temp--is it not?
 

Tee Five

Active Member
If you are using T-5s you can have them a few inches above the plant, I've seen some people do 2-3 inches. T5s spread the heat they generate over a wider surface than regular HID lights. Because the heat is distributed evenly, you can put the light closer. I keep my t5s extremely close to the canopy, and have never gotten burnt. However, I do use 2 small clip fans to blow air across the light/canopy, so perhaps this plays a part.
View attachment 912094
I keep mine at 1-2 inches--and im saying too myself--why not even closer? I could lick my T5s at operating temperature.

But we have a similar set up--I just want to know how you took that pic...unless you are rather short :)

PS: thanks for posting a pic

This is how close I keep it
007.jpg


@desertrat--You've helped with the shade on the thermo advice, I really didn't take that into account (but i still wished I had a heat gun)--you can see my clip-on gauge on the middle planter in my pic--so thanks...im going to try that.
 

desertrat

Well-Known Member
Are we saying that radiant heat has no effect on the temperature of the surrounding air? Because isn't that all amibent temp is air temp--is it not?
air does absorb radiant heat energy from the sun but air is a relatively transparent medium to infrared radiation, so it's absorbing a small fraction of the total energy. the earth absorbs most of the energy but is so large it acts as a heat sink and doesn't increase in temp much. the same principals apply in a grow room except you achieve the effect by sending relatively cool air over the plants taking away much of the radiant heat they absorbed. sorry, chem engineer geek running free here :bigjoint:
 

Tee Five

Active Member
Well--I'll bet you the reality is very few people have the kind of cooling to carry away all that heat. A Low Pressure Sodium runs at around 200C--thats fuckin hot! As in car engine hot. Now whether a LPS runs hotter than a HPS or MH--I can't seem to find that information.

If you took 20 growers (with HIDs) and aimed a temperature gun at the crown of their plants--I'll bet you most of those plants tops are going to be well over 25C.

If someone has a temp gun and wants to post a picture of that--I'll give out rep like candy.
 

desertrat

Well-Known Member
i run two 600 watt air cooled lights, the pane of glass is cool enough to touch, and i keep my plants within 12 inches with a cool flow of co2 enriched air that i am not even venting out of the room. instead i have a closed loop a/c keeping the air in the 70's, and that's plenty low enough to keep radiant heat from being a problem for the plants. really, i'm smoking it now so i'm pretty sure i'm not imagining things.
 
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