UncleBuck
Well-Known Member
Irreligious or not we all can agree that we would not exist without, say earth's sun.
the deep insight of the right.
Irreligious or not we all can agree that we would not exist without, say earth's sun.
the deep insight of the right.
.......................Where does that statute say they have to give you a savings bond or treasury?
Proof you did not read the link I provided that answers that.
The arguments aren't the law. The law is that Federal Reserve Notes are lawful money.
Proof you did not read the 37th congress
If a Federal Reserve Note is redeemed into literally another Federal Reserve Note acting as a United States Note which is authorized for issue in 31 USC 5115 after the accounting is done? Let's describe all the problems with this.
proof you do not understands Hamilton's definition of "money of account" hereby referred to legally as just money even though I baby spoon fed it to you.
31usc5115 shows exactly what a Fed note with the obligation removed would be in the Commercial world. That is if it were redeemed.
1) There is no statute that permits a Federal Reserve Note to "act as" a United States Note.
Wrong. 12usc411 does through the act of redemption.
2) The authorization of United States Notes under 31 USC 5115 has nothing to do with Federal Reserve Notes and is not connected in any way.
Connected only in that lawful money is used to facilitate bonding fed notes to float them.
3) There is no statute describing this supposed process or any accounting for it.
Is there one that lets The Fed shake hands with congress and exchange Money? There you go. don't be a tool.
4) The treasury hasn't issued any United States Notes since 1971.
Maybe you should make your demand and help with that.
Hand what back to get another United States Note? And how is that what Milam did...?
In your know it all arrogance you simply fail to apply common sense Commercial definitions to this supposedly "effectivly irrelevant" documented and court acknowledged and upheld redemption.
1983 Act
This restores to 31:5103 the reference to public charges, taxes, and dues because they are not considered to be debts. See, Hagar v. Reclamation District No. 108, 111 U.S. 701, 706 (1884).
If you think that you just misunderstood. You kept talking about negotiable instruments and calling Federal Reserve Notes negotiable instruments; I referred to the UCC definition only because the UCC says that money is not a negotiable instrument. Because Federal Reserve Notes are money, they are not negotiable instruments and the provisions of Article 3 are totally irrelevant to Federal Reserve Notes.
The text of the code is never changed. There could be 20 court cases dealing with a particular section of the code and the text of it wouldn't change one iota. If you want to know what the statute means, you cannot just read the statute, you must also read the 20 court cases and figure out how they impact the statute's meaning.
31usc5115 said::
In the section, the words United States currency notes are substituted for United States notes for clarity and consistency in the revised title.
In subsection (a), the first sentence is added for clarity and because of the restatement. The words shall not bear interest are omitted because of the source provisions restated in section 5118 of the revised title.
In subsection (b), before clause (1), the words in circulation are substituted for to be used as a part of the circulation medium to eliminate unnecessary words. In clause (1), the words the sum of are omitted as surplus. The words which said sum shall appear in each monthly statement of the public debt are omitted because of the source provisions restated in section 5118 of the revised title. In clause (2), the words and no part thereof shall are omitted because of the restatement. The text of section 3(less 2d sentence) of the Act of January 14, 1875 (ch. 15,18 Stat. 296), is omitted as executed.
......................I dug up a few other cases on this issue:
US v. Wangrud:
The defendant argued he didn't receive "money" because he got checks that were paid in Federal Reserve Notes. The court says his argument has "absolutely no merit." I think you might latch onto the specie thing again in this case, but wait, I've got a better case for you, US v. Gardiner:
Wangurd got paid in "money of account" FRN's from State Farm then endorsed the back of his check to assert this. To bond this. Your word is your bond? Your signature is an acknowledgment that you understand the Commercial Paper you are signing? Then argues he did not get gold or silver. Pointless and Frivolous.
Had he restrictively endorsed the checks to reflect that in good faith he is unaware of Legal Tender Laws and difference between Commercial Paper and Common Law money how could this case have gone?
Here, the defendant argued Federal Reserve Notes weren't lawful money, no quotations marks at issue. The court says the argument has been found to be without merit and agrees that it is without merit. Indeed, this court actually cites Milam for the proposition that Federal Reserve Notes are lawful money and that arguments to the contrary have been found to be without merit!
No nice try the quote "at issue" here was 'money' in this one then court correctly uses Congressional definition of lawful money "
as the Federal Reserve Notes he received were not lawful money."
Again, defendant argues the notes "he received" were not lawful money he and court are correct........defendant, having made no demand for such. This is frivolous and without merit because we have laws that define exactly what "he received" on the books since 1913 that clearly define what "he received" and endorsed as only legal tender not lawful money.
Totally frivolous.
In short "
Such an argument has been summarily found to be without merit"
is the argument that the notes:
"he received were not lawful money"
Would hold it last value greater than a fiat one? If you mean United States Notes, they haven't held value at at all.
Irreligious or not we all can agree that we would not exist without, say earth's sun. Since life would not exist without it I can lawfully deem it The Creator to claim rights if I truly believe that. I personally choose whoever the fuck invented phi.
Proof you did not read the link I provided that answers that.
Proof you did not read the 37th congress
proof you do not understands Hamilton's definition of "money of account" hereby referred to legally as just money even though I baby spoon fed it to you.
31usc5115 shows exactly what a Fed note with the obligation removed would be in the Commercial world. That is if it were redeemed.
Wrong. 12usc411 does through the act of redemption.
Connected only in that lawful money is used to facilitate bonding fed notes to float them.
Is there one that lets The Fed shake hands with congress and exchange Money? There you go. don't be a tool.
Maybe you should make your demand and help with that.
In your know it all arrogance you simply fail to apply common sense Commercial definitions to this supposedly "effectivly irrelevant" documented and court acknowledged and upheld redemption.
Why would the Federal Reserve Act be the basis of delegation? The act is the delegation of power. The constitution itself is the source of the idea that congress can delegate its powers; the body of constitutional law built up on that idea regulates when congress can permissibly delegate power to another body. There is no question that congress' delegation of power to the Fed was constitutional. For example (actually, in looking to demonstrate this, I found another example for lawful money!):
Because you fail to notice 12usc411 and the Federal Reserve Act are the same thing. Are you not claiming 12usc411 the source of the delegation? Indeed you are. The Act is very specific and does not say what you want it to.
Peter v. Fisher: "Plaintiff contends that Defendant unlawfully usurp[ed] the power of Congress to coin Money. (Compl. at 2). This claim fails to state a claim upon which relief can be granted because Congress delegated its power to establish a national currency when it created the Federal Reserve System. 12 U.S.C. § 411, 412; Mathes v. Comm'r of Internal Revenue, 576 F.2d 70, 71 (5th Cir.197."
"fails to state claim upon which relief can be granted because. 12usc411."
"This claim" fails to demand redemption.
Says defendant failed to demand lawful money.
Mathes v. CIR: "Congress has delegated the power to establish this national currency which is lawful money to the Federal Reserve System. 12 U.S.C. s 411. Congress has made the Federal Reserve note the measure of value in our monetary system, 12 U.S.C. s 412 (196,1 and has defined Federal Reserve notes as legal tender for taxes, 31 U.S.C. s 392 (1965)."
Congress has indirectly delegated the Fed the power to establish the national currency that Congress HAS ALREADY DEFINED by facilitating the demand to do so.
In your view why, then, has the Fed only been contempt with using what Congress only established as Legal Tender? Indeed "congress has made the FRN the measure of value"12usc412 and the Fed controls this value only which is why 12usc411 is cited.
Do you not understand what quotation marks mean, Twostroke? If you aren't reproducing the literal text, you need to indicate so. This is how you should have rendered the sentence: "the Secretary of the Treasury is hereby authorized to issue, on the credit of the United States...United States Notes...and shall also be lawful money." You might consider this insignificant, but there are 11 lines of text between United States Notes and "and shall also be lawful money," so I think what you excised is actually quite significant to my argument.
proper name is twostroke dumbass please continue to explain the written English language.
Proceed to include what ever is missing to back up your argument to utter failure instead of diverting with distractions and complicating something that is really simple.
Of course, your version still makes it look like an attribute.congress' version.The treasury is authorized to issue United States notes on the credit of the United States, and they shall also be lawful money. That does not mean that lawful money is United States Notes;​ it only means that United States Notes are lawful money, because the statute says they are. the latter is correct So where is the definition at, Mr. Definition? 37th congress I'm asking you how "and shall also be lawful money" means that the whole statute is a definition of lawful money. It's merely an attribute in a list of attributes.
If it were definition, it would saw "Lawful money is x, y, and z" just as the legal tender statute says "Legal tender is x, y, and z." Instead, United States Notes, with all of the specifies attributes in the statute, are ALSO "lawful money." The text does not suggest that lawful money has all of the attributes of the statute or purport to define lawful money at all.
xyz definition in the constitution
Now show me where the statutes distinguish between "money" and "money of account." If they don't, why are you pretending they do? The fact that congress has authorized currency under more than one title of the United States code is totally irrelevant.
Oooops!! You are correct for once!!! Rejoice! A quick search reveals it at 31usc5101 "decimal system" NOT 31usc5103 "legal tender" source:look in the notes from Cornell http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/31/5101
I see you edited your post to include the note from the section explaining that they couldn't find any legal difference between "money" and "money of account." I'm not sure why you've emphasized it as if it makes your case, since the note you quoted is explaining why there's no distinction...
Ever considered to just slow down, stop and ponder:
Fed Notes are Commercial Paper
You merely declare them Money because you don't read the "except for" subsections of what you quoted....then base all you whining on this, your misunderstanding.
UCC is the Uniform Commercial Code
UCC has provisions for local gov laws that precede UCC for what is money and legal tender.
UCC says money is non-negotiable because they mean Money, which is already defined here for hundreds of years as courts have upheld this definition and provided for the redemption of the Commercial Paper.
Sweet Tea!!!
Berber Carpet!!!
Care to discuss the Resumption Act of 1875?? See how old statutes work as law yet?
BTW I hope you caught this section:
"In subsection (b), before clause (1), the words in circulation are substituted for to be used as a part of the circulation medium to eliminate unnecessary words."
So care to discuss how that would "eliminate unnecessary words"? Because it is actually a longer substitution.
I bet you like a longer "substitution" from a man, right down your throat.How is it a longer substitution? 2 words versus 10 words...?
Wangurd got paid in "money of account" FRN's from State Farm then endorsed the back of his check to assert this. To bond this. Your word is your bond? Your signature is an acknowledgment that you understand the Commercial Paper you are signing? Then argues he did not get gold or silver. Pointless and Frivolous.
Had he restrictively endorsed the checks to reflect that in good faith he is unaware of Legal Tender Laws and difference between Commercial Paper and Common Law money how could this case have gone?
I bet you like a longer "substitution" from a man, right down your throat.
Riddle me this, tokenfag...
If PM's are such a bad investment...why have central banks around the world been trading their funny money for metals like there's no tomorrow?
The Fed FLEW up the rankings for gold ownership in the last few years...explain please.
Assertion with no backing.
USnotes sell at high prices to collectors and the notes ready for issue have not been adjusted since the 1800s.
Dissenting opinion. That would be suggesting that life has identity, intent, purpose. cn