Some people have lots of luck with just using what they know and that's cool but as fatman said if you want to learn check out some grows to see what's possible. I have about 7400$ invested in my grow and you can check it out in my signature. Why so much, well I do things right and want 1 to 2 pound plants, yes that's right1 to 2 pounds per plant in RDWC. I love DIY and in fact will have a monster system up in a few weeks, you can follow along on how I put it together if you like. If your getting 1 pound plants don't change a thing.
Just a couple things, not having an air stone in the bucket is just wrong, without it you have less DO. (Desolved Oxygen)
As for root rot warmer temps in the system help it grow but the big killer is stress if plants are stressed and not well fed here comes root rot. I have a chiller and run my res at 60 to 62 degrees 24/7. Water holds the most DO in that temperature range, and Root Rot does not live or grow well in that environment. There are also products like Dutch Master Zone that stops it and prevents it. Lots of others to.