DIY Worm Bin with pix

solst1ce

Member
I was looking at commercial worm bins but decided to DIY using the basic design of the OSCR (Oregon Soil Corporation Reactor).
I started with Sterilite stacking storage containers from Walmart. They come in many different sizes so I was able to get a deep container for the bottom that would hold liquid but still have plenty of surface to drill for ventilation. I think they are better than the Rubbermaid Roughneck for this purpose because when stacking same size containers there is approximately 2.5" of space between the containers... a lot more that the Rubbermaid that nestle tightly into each other when stacking. A shallow depth and wide surface area is generally considered a better space for vermiculture, and the Sterilite offers a relatively shallow container that stacks on it's large container.
A single deep base and 4 shallow 'reactor' bins set me back about $50.
the 'Reactor bins are drilled in the bottom and a couple inches up the sides so there is airflow but no light penetration.
The other element of the OSCR design is a double lid, the "under" lid having a screen to allow airflow from to move through the top, and a second solid lid stacked above with an airspace to block light from reaching the bin.
The OSCR design uses 1x2 furring strips to mount the screen. I found that laying a fiberglass screen down over the opening cut in the ventilation lid and then running a bead of glue from a hot glue gun and spreading it with a plastic putty knife resulted in a very tight and void free bond. I did use a couple short 1x2 to provide and airspace between the ventilation lid and the second light shielding lid above.
 

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solst1ce

Member
this looks dope! i was literally gonna put a bunch of worms in a bin with some screened over holes and feed em lol.
that would probably work just fine too.
The multiple bins and deep bottom bin is mostly for user convenience... the deep bin collects any liquid for worm compost tea.
the multiple stacked bins is supposed to make it easier to collect castings because you can add another 'reactor' bin on top of your active 'reactor' bin when it is getting completely consumed and the worms will migrate up to the fresh bedding and food in an upper bin. Makes it easier to harvest the completed castings when you don't need to separate lots of worms from the castings in a single bin. I really like the Sterilite stackers as they are inexpensive and have a couple inches of space between bins when stacked so they seem natural for vermiculture stacks. I bought 4 shallow stackers for 'reactors' but that really isn't necessary... you could do a nice easy system with one base and 2 stackers and just rotate between an 'active' reactor and a harvestable 'reactor'.
BTW here is a link to the bin design I was using as a resource
http://www.klickitatcounty.org/solidwaste/ContentROne.asp?fContentIdSelected=991251662
 

Crab Pot

Well-Known Member
I started a wooden stackable 4-tray worm farm with 500 red wigglers about 4 months ago. Each tray is suppose to hold about 7 pounds of castings when full. It's been working great. But, I could see right away that I was going to need more worms and a larger worm farm. I then took some 4"x12" lumber I had laying around and made a 4'(wide) x 10'(long) x 12"(high) bin directly on the ground up near my compost piles. Filled half of the bin with homemade compost that was finishing, a bunch of organic fruits, veggies, fresh seaweed, fresh kelp, fresh crab shells and guts, egg shells, leaf mold, yarrow, neem seed meal, azomite, etc. and added 10,000 red wigglers to this bin, leaving the other half of the bin empty for now. I used landscaping cloth for a cover. They've been in the new bin for about a month and the wigglers have really fattened up, making a ton of castings already.

My plan was to let the worms finish up this half of the bin and then add food to the other half of the bin. When the worms go for the new food I'll harvest the castings they left behind and hopefully do this over and over again.

I am hoping that by having the worm farm in contact with the soil the castings will end up with a more diverse microbial population and therefore improve the quality of my garden. Does anyone think that I might be contaminating my worm farm with undesirables and how effective does this method seem to you?


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