My A/C has a 5" exhaust hose comming out the back of it thought... and when I run the A/C with that exhaust leaving the grow room there is most definately negative pressure. the door is hard to open cuz of all the suction.
I have an Everstar 13,000 BTU portable a/c
.. i found this info here
How do Portable Air Conditioners Work?
To know the working of portable air conditioners, you need to know - how does air conditioning work in the first place.
Air conditioners simply pump out the warm air, process it, and pump it back as cool air. This is in contrast to the common myth that air conditioners suck the warm air and bring in cool air. Warm air is only recycled and brought in as cool air.
The working principle of portable air conditioners is identical to that of a
refrigerator. It makes use of evaporation of coolants like freon, to provide cooling. The assembly consists of a compressor, a thermostat, cooling coils, insulation etc. The compressor compresses the freon gas which is initially a cold gas, to form the hot freon gas which flows through the insulation coils. It dissipates its heat while flowing and condenses into liquid freon. This liquid freon passes through an expansion valve where the evaporation takes place. The liquid freon again becomes cool freon gas and the cycle keeps on repeating. This cold gas is then made to pass through a set of several coils. The coils take away all the heat from the gas, thereby reducing the temperature of the room.
Portable air conditioners also work as
dehumidifiers by taking excess water from the air. This water is then used to cool the cooling coils and then discharged through a hose. Recycling of water makes the portable air conditioners perform at a very high efficiency level. They also have a filter, that keeps away dirt, pollen etc.