Aphids on leaves

dude

Active Member
Hi All,

I've been neglecting my babies over the holidays and I came back to find these critters making their way around the leaves. They're very small and doesn't seem to be anything flying around. As far as I can find out on the web they're Aphids (judging by all the photos I've seen tonight).

I'm off out tomorrow to pick up some neem oil and make up a batch of spray and I'll tell you what happens.

If anyone knows any different, please let me know.

Cheers,
Dude :joint:
 

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O40

Active Member
Try the neem and then maybe some soapy water, since you only have a few plants, make sure you wipe the underside of all the leaves. I have battled aphids for years on my roses-they are pain. Here is some addtional info I dug up... lady bug larva would also be ideal, they will devstate the aphid population...

Aphids are one of the most common pests that can do a considerable amount of damage to all types of indoor and outdoor plants. The book entitled "Burpee: Complete [COLOR=blue! important][FONT=verdana,sans-serif][COLOR=blue! important][FONT=verdana,sans-serif]Gardener[/FONT][/FONT][/COLOR][/COLOR]", published in 1995 by Macmillan, Inc., describes in the following, the characteristics of the aphid. It says aphids are pear-shaped, soft, and they can be varying [COLOR=blue! important][FONT=verdana,sans-serif][COLOR=blue! important][FONT=verdana,sans-serif]shades[/FONT][/FONT][/COLOR][/COLOR] of white, black, red, gray, brown, yellow, or green. Some aphids develop wings and some do not. These tiny pests often feed on the sap of foliage similar to their body color.

Aphids leave behind a sticky, thick substance known as honeydew. This sticky substance can pose a problem when it becomes black and moldy. It covers foliage to the extent of blocking out necessary light which prevents photosynthesis. This excretion can also create a sticky situation when it drops onto automobiles, windows, [COLOR=blue! important][FONT=verdana,sans-serif][COLOR=blue! important][FONT=verdana,sans-serif]lawn [/FONT][COLOR=blue! important][FONT=verdana,sans-serif]furniture[/FONT][/COLOR][/FONT][/COLOR][/COLOR], and other outdoor items. Ants are attracted to this substance which adds to the problem.

When checking plants for aphid infestation, check plants having tender new growth. Also, aphids adhere to the undersides of foliage and on new flower buds. These are favorite areas for aphids to dine. Besides the damage aphids cause by extracting a plant's juices, some varieties can spread devastating diseases that are harmful to plants. According to the May 1999 issue of the "Plants & Pests" newsletter, published by Purdue University Cooperative Extension Service of Lake County Indiana, in the article entitled "Aphids Appear in the Spring", which was written by Tom Turpin, Purdue Entomologist, a plant infested with aphids may have leaves that are curled up and unhealthy looking. In addition, plant growth may be stunted.

The website article entitled "Aphid", published by the Virginia Cooperative Extension, provides the following information on the life cycle of the aphid. It says aphids are capable of reproducing without mating, so their numbers can be vast. Fertilized aphid eggs remain attached to plant foliage over the winter months. In the spring, wingless female nymphs hatch and bear live young which also reproduce. During the cool months of autumn, male and female aphids are born, and the males fertilize the eggs that will remain dormant over the winter until the process begins all over again.

There are a number of ways to control aphids. The website article entitled "Aphids", written by Lee Townsend, Extension Entomologist, and published by the University of Kentucky, recommends the following ways of controlling aphids. It says plants should be examined on a weekly basis. If aphids are found on only a few small plants, they can be crushed, or infested foliage can be removed. If this method does not work because the infestation is too great, [COLOR=blue! important][FONT=verdana,sans-serif][COLOR=blue! important][FONT=verdana,sans-serif]applications[/FONT][/FONT][/COLOR][/COLOR] of insecticide. insecticidal soap, or summer oils should be considered.

It is important to carefully read label directions to be sure a particular product is safe for the infested foliage. Most insecticidal products must directly contact the aphids in order to kill them. Large [COLOR=blue! important][FONT=verdana,sans-serif][COLOR=blue! important][FONT=verdana,sans-serif]trees[/FONT][/FONT][/COLOR][/COLOR] that are infested may not be able to sufficiently receive treatments because they are too tall for hose-end sprayers. Commercial sprayers work well, but may be impractical due to cost.

A few insecticides that affect the nervous [COLOR=blue! important][FONT=verdana,sans-serif][COLOR=blue! important][FONT=verdana,sans-serif]system[/FONT][/FONT][/COLOR][/COLOR] of the aphid contain chlorpyrifos, malathion, or acephate. Insecticides containing carbaryl are not recommended because they kill favorable insects that prey on aphids. Also, be certain the product you choose is labelled as effective in killing aphids.

Insecticidal [COLOR=blue! important][FONT=verdana,sans-serif][COLOR=blue! important][FONT=verdana,sans-serif]soaps[/FONT][/FONT][/COLOR][/COLOR] and fatty acid salts are quite effective in killing aphids. They kill the aphids by affecting the insect's cell membranes. The only downfall of these products is that they must come in contact with the aphids in order to kill them. In addition, more than one application is often required.

Summer oils work well on a variety of trees and ornamental foliage. These products do however need to come in contact with the aphids in order to be effective. Another drawback is that during hot summer months, foliage may become burned. Summer oils are not recommended for all plants, so be sure to check product labels for recommendations.
Natural remedies are always the best for controlling aphids or any other problem insect. "Burpee: Complete Gardener" recommends controlling aphids with natural predators such as parasitic wasps, green lacewings, ladybugs, and praying mantids. The same book recommends the use of yellow tacky boards to safely trap and [COLOR=blue! important][FONT=verdana,sans-serif][COLOR=blue! important][FONT=verdana,sans-serif]kill [/FONT][COLOR=blue! important][FONT=verdana,sans-serif]aphids[/FONT][/COLOR][/FONT][/COLOR][/COLOR].
 

dude

Active Member
I've just sprayed the plants so I'll let you know what happens over the next week. Thanks for all the info : )

.
 

Chiceh

Global Mod, Stoner Chic
What did you use to spray them with? I use a dish soap, water, vinegar mixture (no neem) that works great. You will have to spray again in about 2 weeks to make sure you got them all. Once they die, you will see black dots. These are the dead aphids. After you spray, rinse your plants off after at least 24 hours with the solution on them. Good luck, aphids are buggers. :mrgreen::peace:

I've just sprayed the plants so I'll let you know what happens over the next week. Thanks for all the info : )

.
 

crazy-mental

Well-Known Member
hope they all go, use cotton woll to wipe em off, after you sprayed with the soap/vin. mix. gett all the little fuckers off.
 

Kush&Grow

Member
What did you use to spray them with? I use a dish soap, water, vinegar mixture (no neem) that works great. You will have to spray again in about 2 weeks to make sure you got them all. Once they die, you will see black dots. These are the dead aphids. After you spray, rinse your plants off after at least 24 hours with the solution on them. Good luck, aphids are buggers. :mrgreen::peace:
will this soap, water, vinegar mixture work for other bugs besides aphids?
 

Noosance

Member
What I've found to be even better, and more natural, for my special garden is Ladybugs. You can order them live online and have them shipped to you (or you can find them at local nurseries) and they will eat up all of the aphids. They've never harmed any of my plants and are always pleasant to have around. Just keep in mind that some of them will lay eggs in your garden, which hatch into larva, that will also help eat up aphids. After a day or two, the ladybugs had left and later that week I discovered some of their babies, but they were no pest to be and cleaned up my plants quite nicely.
Ladybug eating aphids: http://www.ladybugindoorgardens.com/image/tnail/ladybug.jpg
Heres what the larva looks like: http://www.cirrusimage.com/Beetles/beetle15.jpg

Hope this helps:peace:
 

Cfarmer

Member
omg omg those pics look awesome im going to buy some since ive seen them at the nursery. Also they would be going on a inside plant so are you sure ladybugs wont hurt my plant?
 
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