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A question about re-potting.

Atea

Well-Known Member
Hi all!

So im going to be repotting my girl in a bigger pot before ill get her in 12-12.

Is it easyest to repot her with wet soil?
Or with dry soil?

Excperiences and tips all welcomebongsmilie

Payce all:eyesmoke::eyesmoke::eyesmoke:
 

Mizuta3

New Member
actually i prefer to repot at night after i watered in the morning so that the soil is still semi wet so that it holds together more...when its too dry the soil falls off hella quick and if your root ball isnt fully developed to the point of holding it can mess with your root system
 

Atea

Well-Known Member
Interesting point also :blsmoke:

actually i prefer to repot at night after i watered in the morning so that the soil is still semi wet so that it holds together more...when its too dry the soil falls off hella quick and if your root ball isnt fully developed to the point of holding it can mess with your root system
 

Brick Top

New Member
When you repot follow the following steps.
 
Select the pot size you will be transplanting into. (I suggest growing in nothing smaller than 5-gallon pots and I normally use 7-gallon pots and I start out my plants in them and never repot.)
 
Allow the soil in the pot your plant is in to dry out and slightly pull away from the sides of the pot.
 
(The following applies if you are right handed. If not reverse the hand position/use instructions)
 
Partially fill your new larger pot with quality soil so when you insert your plant into the new pot and fill in around the rootball the top of the soil will be at the correct level.
 
Pick up your old pot with your left hand.
 
Place your right hand on top of the soil with the main stem between your first and second fingers.
 
Gently tap the edge of the pot on a countertop or a workbench or something similar. The entire rootball should slide out in one piece, possibly with a slight amount of soil loss, but no damage to or loss of roots unless the plant was so root-bound that the roots had grown through the drain holes. If that is the case clip them first.
 
You plant and rootball are then securely held in your right hand. Inspect the rootball and if it is tightly packed/twisted/root-bound slightly score/cut the edges of the rootball and also slightly score/cut the bottom of the rootball.

If you do not so that the roots will want to continue to follow their circling pattern and their growth progression both down and to the sides into the fresh deeper soil will be much slower.

Each cut root will push out new roots and they will go both out and down into the new soil.
 
Place the plant into the new pot.
 
If the surface level of the old rootball is to low or two high remove some soil or add additional soil.
 
Next fill in around the edges between the rootball and the sides of the larger pot.
 
Water thoroughly to cause the soil to settle without compressing it too much by packing it down by hand. If needed add additional soil and water again.
 
Normally plants will undergo very little to no shock when transplanted in this manner but it would not be an injudicious thing to do to use a product like SuperThrive or something with the same general properties because they will reduce plant stress helping them to overcome it quicker and easier.
 
 
 
 
 

tusseltussel

Well-Known Member
ive done it for awhile where i grew right in the pot it would live in all its life but there are many downfalls to this methode transplanting gets you a fuller rootmass no sense wastn a bunch of soil!....also it is easy to overwater with pots that are too big there just isn't enuff root to suck up all that water maybe you have perfected your style of growing but i think a little disclaimer is needed


Why do I need to transplant?

Contributed by: Thurgood Jenkins

Roots grow outward for stability, so they naturally collect at the edges of the container and leave much of the soil in the middle of the pot unused. This will cause slowed growth because the roots may restrict each other. Transplanting allows for a more efficient root mass, as the space in the middle of the final container will be used.

Allowing the roots to collect at the edges of your 1-gallon pot, will ensure a more efficient root mass when transplanting to a 3-gallon pot. Each time you transplant, you can also bury the plant up to the first node or branch to shorten it's overall height.

Added by: Kunta wears a sarong

It might be worth mentioning that you can bury the plant low or high in the pot you are transplanting to as well; that way all your plants will start off being the same height. Transplanting high might be a good idea for patio growers in high rainfall conditions - this will help drainage.

When
Transplanting should be done a day after watering because moist roots and soil (not soaking wet or bone dry) will slide out of the old pot easier. The soil will hold together better, and less root damage will occur.

How
You should loosen the root bound roots from the bottom and lower sides of the root ball by teasing them out loosely and gently - this will help the transition. if there are too many hanging down after teasing, then it is ok to cut or tear a few handfuls of roots away. If the roots are wrapped around the root ball in the shape of the original pot, then it's best to cut these away to promote faster root penetration into the new pot.

Timing
The secret is the timing of the transplant; you want when the roots have filled the original pot, but before the roots have wrapped around and the plant has become root bound.

The danger of transplanting too early is that when you up can the pot and lift off the pot some of the soil and young roots may become damaged due to the fact that there is insufficient amount of roots to hold all the soil together.

The danger of waiting too long before transplanting is that growth will slow, as the plant has insufficient root room to match the above ground growth – ultimately yielding less. In addition, micro deficiencies, dehydration and other problems occur more frequently with root bound plants. Root-bound plants also take awhile to become vigorous again.

My Technique
My preferred method of transplanting is to moisten the pots I'm going to transplant, moisten the new soil at the bottom of the new pots with a garden mister (the pump up models are best - misters are by far the best way to moisten the soil because they act like rain and do not compact the soil).

Mist each 3-inch layer of soil - lightly sprinkle around the old root ball in the new pot - this will create the best conditions for new growth. Roots will reach out and grow much faster into a light, airy moist soil than the compacted mud created by a hose or watering can to wet down the soil

I believe that many problems are caused initially by compacting the soil.

Lightly moisten your soil before and after transplanting. If a lot of water is pouring out of the holes in the bottoms of your pots when transplanting, then you are probably over wetting the soil and creating soil compaction.

Tips:
If your soil is lacking in soil conditioners (e.g. sand, rock gravel, perlite, vermiculite etc) and the roots have penetrated the new soil - then water again. In normal conditions this would be 4 - 7 days after transplanting. Try to emulate the natural action of rain: pump up misters, watering wands, sprinkler type watering cans are best - forget about using a hose as this may compact the soil and it is also very easy to over water (quickly leaching out nutrients from the soil).

All the soil mix ingredients should be mixed in dry.... never stir or mix wet soil mixes, as they will turn to useless mud.

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Brick Top

New Member
ive done it for awhile where i grew right in the pot it would live in all its life but there are many downfalls to this methode transplanting gets you a fuller rootmass no sense wastn a bunch of soil!....also it is easy to overwater with pots that are too big there just isn't enuff root to suck up all that water maybe you have perfected your style of growing but i think a little disclaimer is needed/QUOTE]


While it is only my opinion and my experience that mainly makes me believe in the start in one large pot and leave it there its whole life way of growing there are some valid reasons that go beyond just opinion and personal experience.
 
A plant does not have to reach an actual root-bound condition to become stressed.

Once a plant’s root begin to circle a pot it is then under some degree of stress and it will only continue to increase until there is additional space for roots to grow out and down into.

That means for every time you repot you have likely allowed your plant(s) to live under some degree or another of stress because few people repot before the roots have not begun to circle their pot.

If you start large and do not repot you avoid those conditions of stress.
 
I have often read or heard people say that if you use pots that are large it is easy to over-water your plants. If someone cannot figure out how to water plants in a big pots then likely they will not be able to figure out how to do it in small pots.
 
I find it to be easier and more forgiving when it comes to watering and using big pots.

Unless someone’s growing medium had inadequate drainage it is not like a sponge. It will not be soaked and it will not suck up or draw moisture at a very fast rate.
 
If you have seedlings in a large pot when you water the entire surface area of the topsoil will lose moisture at pretty close to the same rate, unless say a fan is hitting one part, so the upper soil where a seedlings roots mainly are, other than the main tap root, are in soil that dries out relatively quickly.

The taproot is deeper but again if you have soil that drains adequately the moisture content around the root will be no different than if there were more or less soil surrounding the outer areas around the root. It makes no difference to the root which way it is.
 
Moisture will wick up in any soil but it will not wick up at a faster rate than evaporation and transpiration use it up so it is not like there will be a continual or lengthy period of time where upper soil will get let alone remain to moist.
 
The difference is that it slightly lengthens the period of time between watering, other than when a new seedling because then water will not wick up fast enough, because there is a small amount of additional moisture that can slowly be used.

Where that comes in handy is when that unexpected occurrence does occur and you are unable to water your plants and they have to wait for a day, or maybe even two days longer than normal to be watered .. which in small pots especially under certain conditions and at different stages of growth can be disastrous.
 
While my plants are still small and I know the roots have not grown to the lower portion of the pots yet and I know I have a busy schedule, will be out of two for two days or something I can water my plants and leave a fair bit in the drip trays too and when I next look everyone is smiling and happy.

Without the roots themselves being low enough to be in the water-soaked bottom soil it cannot cause a problem.

It will not wick up even as fast as it is being used up through evaporation and transpiration so the lower roots are never any more moist then when watered and regardless of it having a larger supply to rely on for a longer time it is never again as moist as when first watered and not as moist as after a good initial drain. It just has some smaller amount of moisture to draw on for a longer period of time.
 
Every time someone handles their plants in any way they do face some degree of risk that damage may occur.

Repotting is a very easy way to damage plants if someone does not know what they are doing or is just careless.

Those risks are eliminated if you don’t repot.
 
If someone repots but waits until their plants have become root-bound there are several problems that will go with that.

Each time you risk some or all of the following may occur; stunted growth, stretching, smaller and slower bud production, you need to water too often, it is easier to burn your plants even with a low percentage solution and then there is wilting.
 
As I am sure at least some of you have read before we own a pot-in-pot nursery and have roughly 15+ acres of land covered with trees and bushes all growing in pots.

When you do something like that you tend to get to understand how things grown in pots act and react.

Now I only invested in the business and do not work there, though I have helped out a handful of times for short periods, being a tight knit family I tend to here every little thing that happens every day let alone all the important stuff like how are things doing, what’s working best, is something not working, where’s my profit check .. you know .. the important stuff.
 
That’s the sort of time I learn about what happens and why it happens and what can be done to avoid it or to take advantage of it if it is something good and what gains there are that would override any possible negatives etc.

When I combine that with my own personal experience while I know it is not common practice and seen as being wrong by many I totally believe in the one large pot right from the start system.
 
That doesn’t make me wrong and it does not make me right because no matter what a majority of soil growers believe there will always be those hydro growers and aero growers who would not grow in soil if you paid them and the justification behind their beliefs would be just as valid to them as anyone’s justification will ever be.
 
If what they do gets the most that can be gotten out of their system/setup then it is the right thing for them to do.

It may flop for someone else who either has different conditions and maybe prefers very different strains and who may think they are exactly duplicating what they read or were told but unintentionally altered something just enough to make a difference that spelled failure or even doom.

But then that can happen in any growing system and setup while attempting to follow normal proven procedures.
 
Fate, luck (or a lack thereof), karma or whatever can at times rear its ugly head and something that should work 99.99% of the time can become a total disaster.
 

Brick Top

New Member
One other thing. Something like there is no use wasting soil mentioned.
 
If I grow a plant that is around 4ft. tall or taller in a 7-gallon pot if after harvest I allow the soil to dry just enough too easily remove the rootball every bit of dirt in the pot will come out together in one mass. There will not be a place in that soil/pot that does not have roots.
 
The difference is the roots are not all tightly packed and wound together and there are large areas that are filled with small tiny roots spreading out in every direction all with spectacular access to moisture and nutrients ... instead of a tangled mass of mainly hardened off roots that at that point are only pipes and then some root-ends all cramped into what tiny bit of soil remains that is not already tighter packed together than like putting 5 pounds of baloney into a 3 pound skin, while all those roots desperately compete for what little moisture and nutrition can be found there or found trapped between tightly wound roots.
 
Soil used like I use my growing medium is never wasted. It may not be used in the same way others believe is best or is at least at least pretty decently used but it is never wasted. What it supplies plants with during the times they would be lacking it due to needing to be repotted or if left in to small of a pot in the end more than makes up for any slight additional cost someone might incur.
 
If you look at all that is gotten in return from the additional soil you see it is a value.
 

Brick Top

New Member
can you just start in 7-gallon pots and leave it all the way

I do. I will at times for some reason or reasons use 5-gallon pots but I do not go under that.

Depending on someone’s space and equipment and how it is set up you can reach a point of diminishing returns on anything.

If say you had height issues and you were not going to grow plants that were more than say 3-ft. then going over 5-gallons would not be as much of a help as it would be a hindrance because say you jumped to 7-gallon pots it would eat up a good bit of height that you need for plant growth.

That is unless you would use some training method to keep plants low and could then veg them longer and they would use more pot-size by the time full rootmass size has occurred so then a larger pot would not be a drawback.
 
Other things can factor in so there is a balance point that there is no sense in surpassing but anything under that point is not better and would likely be anything from only slightly worse to much, much worse. I took a lot of risks in my life but when it comes to this I feel if there is a risk that has to be taken then take the safest risk.
 
For me, with my setup/system/conditions/etc., it is the safest risk. When you assess all risks involved and overall results.

For me it is the best way to grow in pots and other than for an occasional brain-fart caused problem it works very well and very consistently.

BUT I will stress that is for ME and I will not swear that under every set of conditions in all setups done by all people they will see duplicate results.

I would say I believe that most would at least see some overall improvement and things being slightly easier at times too.
 

Either way though my popped beans go right into the center of whatever size pot I will be using that particular time and it lives its entire life in that one single pot … and they pretty much always seem to love it.
 

skunkman98536

Well-Known Member
yup let it dry out

then wut i do i is just put the stem between my fingers and squuze the containers lightly and it fall right out ..

then usually softly ill take my finger and break the rootball up a 12, 3, 6, and 9 o clock to help the roots spread out .. the covr up with dirt then give it a nice watering!
 

Atea

Well-Known Member
Right all i got her repotted.

Everything went well i got my GF to give me a hand.

Well everything went well untill i told her to keep her hand on to my other lady while i gave her a couple of taps on the side that she will fall out.

She came out well but my GF didnt really understand the idea that you need to hold the plant , so it came tumbling down on the floor lol.

Well i still repotted her and this morning she looked alright ( even she was really bent after the falldown )

PS:If she will turn hermie because of this ill dump my GF :mrgreen::mrgreen::mrgreen::mrgreen::mrgreen::mrgreen::mrgreen::mrgreen:

Just kidding heh.:eyesmoke:
 
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