I wouldnt exactly throw black dog led onto any list of reputable sources lol. Id say 85 is a good maximum but I dont ever get there on purpose. I grow with quantum LEDs purely and prefer to stay around 80-82f.
Lumping all "LEDs" into the same boat isnt fair, a lot of literature on LEDs is referring to blurples with different spectrums and power levels/canopy spreads than the good stuff available now.
anywhere in the 70^ - 85f range and youre fine.
Increase the airflow near your dirt and dont water again until it feels fairly light, you probably overwatered and now the roots and soil are oversaturated.
How about Utah State University and Bugbee? Any better source?
“The actual temperature is very cultivar-dependent, but the ambient air temperature with LED lighting runs generally about 10 degrees cooler than other systems, says Ryall. Under HPS, growers aim for a 75-degree air temperature, which puts the leaf surface temperature at about 85 to 88 degrees. Since LED lighting runs cooler, he’s seen the best results by raising the ambient air temperature by about 10 degrees. Ryall likes to see that number at about 82-85 degrees, which will make a lot of growers “fall out of their chair,” he says. It might actually mean bringing the temperature of the grow area up a little to the best range for the plant.”
““Once [the plants] get too cool, it affects transpiration, growth and morphology, nutrient uptake. It can even affect CO2 uptake,” says Ryall. When growers report to him that the plants are feeding less, it usually means that the room has gotten too cool. “It all has to do with keeping the leaf surface temperature the exact same on that plant under HPS as it is under LED, regulated for ambient air temperature.”