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TheBrutalTruth

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Operation Vigilant Sentinel

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Operation Vigilant Sentinel Part of the Iraq Disarmament Crisis Date December 1, 1995 - February 15, 1997 Location Persian Gulf Result Withdrawal of Iraqi forces from Kuwaiti border Belligerents United States
Kuwait Iraq Commanders
Saddam Hussein Strength 20,000+ 375,000~ Casualties and losses none none Operation Vigilant Sentinel was a response to Saddam Hussein advance of its military forces on the border with Kuwait. The United States deployed the 74th Air Control Squadron to Kuwait on August 24, 1995. The specific battle management functions the 74th Air Control Squadron and its counterparts performed included surveillance, data link management and weapons control. The deploying units were part of a ground theater air control system, consisting of a control reporting element and an air support operations center. The US then deployed 3,500 soldiers to Kuwait in October 1996 as a deterrent to further hostile Iraqi acts toward Kuwait following the expansion of the Iraqi no-fly zones.
Third Army/ARCENT provided command and control for a rapid deployment of a heavy brigade task force. Once more, Iraqi threats were decisively met while ARCENT simultaneously conducted a major training exercise in Egypt, codenamed "BRIGHT STAR 95," involving military forces from 6 other nations. This contingency operation validated critical procedures for deployment, particularly the off loading of equipment from floating prepositioning ships and its distribution to arriving soldiers. The deployment of a "Fly-Away Package" of key contingency staff also validated procedures for a rapidly deployed command and control group able to conduct combat operations immediately upon arrival.
United States Navy and US Marine Corps combat forces and active and reserve Military Sealift Command forces responded to Iraqi threats against Jordan and Kuwait. Maritime Pre-positioning Ship Squadron Two sortied from Diego Garcia with equipment for a 17,300-Marine combat force and remained on-station to provide rapid response capability.
Operation Vigilant Sentinel's response quickly convinced Saddam Hussein to withdraw his forces from the Kuwaiti border.


http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Vigilant_Sentinel
 

TheBrutalTruth

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Operation Vigilant Warrior

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This article may require cleanup to meet Wikipedia's quality standards. Please improve this article if you can. (August 2008)
This article may need to be wikified to meet Wikipedia's quality standards. Please help by adding relevant internal links, or by improving the article's layout. (August 2008) Operation Vigilant Warrior was a military operation from October 8, 1994 to December 15, 1994 by the United States in response to Iraqi ground troops moving toward the Kuwait border. A quick response by President Bill Clinton allowed USCENTAF command and staff to deploy to Riyadh within days.[1]
On October 8, 1994, 1st Force Service Support Group (FSSG), 1st Marine Expeditionary Force (IMEF), was put on alert. The 1st FSSG Forward (FWD) was manned up to deploy as the lead element for the 1st FSSG. The FSSG FWD deployed 120 Marines and equipment from March Air Force Base, CA to Dhahran, Saudi Arabia via Air Force Cargo Aircraft on October 28, 1994. The unit then traveled north by convoy to the port of Al-Jubayli. Iraq immediately recalled its ground forces and without further incident. With no remaining need for the unit, retrograde began within a few days and the unit departed from Daharan, Saudi Arabia, on November 5, 1994.
The Joint Meritorious Unit Award given went to HQ US Training Mission Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, October 8, 1994 through Dececember 15, 1994, for Operation Vigilant Warrior.[2] US Service members who participated were authorized the Southwest Asia Service Medal, but not the Kuwait Liberation Medal (Saudi Arabia) nor the Kuwait Liberation Medal (Kuwait) due to these events taking place after the end dates of those specific medals.
The United Kingdom's contribution was two warships, HMS Cardiff and HMS Cornwall, doubling their deployment of Tornado GR1s (originally six) and increasing their troop numbers to 1,000.[3]

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Vigilant_Warrior#cite_note-2
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Vigilant_Warrior
 
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